home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- Message-ID: <064304Z06101995@anon.penet.fi>
- Newsgroups: alt.drugs.psychedelics,alt.drugs
- From: an165023@anon.penet.fi
- Date: Fri, 6 Oct 1995 06:34:35 UTC
- Subject: My Magic Mushroom Growing (Using PF Tek)
-
- 1995 Magic Mushroom (Psilocybe Cubensis)
- Cultivation Project using the PF Technique.
-
-
- CHAMBER DESCRIPTIONS
- ====================
- Spawn run chamber:
-
- The spawn run chamber is basically an aquarium with filled with a
- saturated salt solution (salt will keep germs, bacteria, and other
- stinky stuff from growing in the water). The solution is of water and
- rock salt and extends up the half pint jars to the bump before the
- lids. The solution is heated via a submersible aquarium heater and an
- airstone to turn the water a bit. The water temperature has been set
- to 86F, the optimum spawn run temperature. Fresh water is periodically
- added to make up for evaporation to maintain the proper water level.
- If you do not use an aquarium, I DO recommend that you keep the jars in
- a humid environment. Also, I recommend that one uses 1/3 cup of water
- rather than the 1/4th recommended by PF. Lastly, I used a heaping 1/4
- cup of brown rice rather than a level one as PF recommends.
-
- Recommended Spawn Chamber Parameters
- ************************************
- Humidity: I recommend you try to keep the jars in 60%-100% humidity so
- they don't dry out if it takes a LONG time like a couple of mine did.
-
- Temperature: 86F is best, but most temperatures that humans can
- tolerate so can the mycelium of Psilocybe Cubensis.
-
-
- Fruiting chamber:
-
- The fruiting chamber consists of a ten gallon aquarium, an
- ultrasonic humidifier, PVC tubing, a fluorescent light with two 20W
- Triton aquarium bulbs (similar to Daylight, but stronger), two
- inexpensive timers, a thermometer and some cut plastic furniture
- covering. Most everything can be purchased at Walmart. I particularly
- recommend buying the timers there. Also, look around at pawn shops for
- ultrasonic humidifiers if you really want a deluxe chamber like mine;
- they make watering VERY easy.
-
- I found my broken ultrasonic humidifier at a pawn shop for $3. Of
- course, the ultrasonic transducer (i.e. the little shinny thing at the
- bottom of the water chamber) was shot. I called the company who
- manufactured the unit and they sent me another transducer. I took the
- humidifier apart, soldering in the new transducer, and the thing worked
- fine. You see these ultrasonic humidifiers "don't" break; rather, 90%
- of the time some moron puts syrup in the chamber (which you can do in
- conventional humidifiers) and destroys the transducer.
-
- The humidifier and light cycle via inexpensive timers. I found
- that a 12-hour on/off cycle for the lights worked fine. Remember to be
- sure the light in shining on all surfaces you intend to try to pin.
- The humidifier was on a 1-hour on/off cycle. This is with the
- humidifier on the LOWEST or almost lowest setting! I cannot say this
- is the best way to do it, but it worked very well for me. Besides,
- Walmart timers cannot be set for any resolution less than one hour.
-
- The humid air goes along 1 inch PVC tube around a couple corners
- and into the aquarium. Actually, the PVC tubing punches through a
- clear plastic furniture covering which is over the aquarium. The
- covering is cut a minimum of two inches bigger than the actual aquarium
- top. I taped one side of this covering and pulled the other over the
- aquarium. The loose side of the plastic covering flap is held over the
- aquarium by a rubber band which stretches around the aquarium (actually
- it was a string of rubber bands tied together). The humid air is
- released close to the floor of the aquarium, rises up around the cakes,
- and somehow escapes through the small imperfections in the plastic
- covering draped over the aquarium. I did not and do not recommend you
- make holes specifically for exhaust unless you really have the plastic
- covering on tightly.
-
- The humid air condenses on all the surfaces in the aquarium, so
- I have tilted the aquarium slightly so I can suck the excess water
- with a turkey baster. I have learned that you must do this. The
- excess water seems to slow mushroom development EVEN if the cakes do
- not touch the water. I suspect that the water tends to absorb
- gasses as bacteria multiply in it. Also, if you are using an
- ultrasonic humidifier, I also recommend that one changes
- the humidifier's water frequently even if it hasn't run out, or else
- it will become stagnant too. The stagnant water mucks up the
- transducer element and probably isn't too good for the cakes either
- (ultrasonic humidifiers giggle everything into the air, including
- the bacteria, minerals, etc.).
-
- There's a little to be said about the condensation problem on
- the cakes: occasionally, small beads of water did condense on the
- cakes. This is not good, but unless the beads are really excessive
- (a millimeter in diameter or more), I'd recommend you just leave them
- alone. A few tiny water beads isn't going to hurt the cakes any
- more than you dabbing around the pins with a towel or toilet paper.
- Just keep an eye on it, and try your best to control it. One thing
- that will help is if you make sure that the plastic covering is
- raised a little in the center of the aquarium (like a tent) so that
- the condensation on the top flows to the sides of the aquarium
- rather than dripping on the cakes. Also, if you are using an
- ultrasonic humidifier, I recommend injecting the misty air close to
- the bottom of the aquarium, well under the cakes.
-
- Lastly, the rice cakes are elevated off the floor of the aquarium
- by the half pint jars. You should place the lids back on the jars an
- put the cakes on this. If you place the jars on inverted glass jars,
- as I did originally, pins will try to form on the bottom of the cake,
- and that's a hassle.
-
-
- Recommended Fruiting Chamber Parameters
- ***************************************
- Humidity: Near 100%
- Note: professional growers recommend a drop from near 100% to 85-92%
- once the pins have reached the size of a pea. I never worried about
- it though.
-
- Temperature: 74F-78F
-
-
-
- MY GROWTH RECORD
- ================
-
- July 2th, Day 0 - The project begins today. I have inoculated nine
- jars total. Eight of these are half pint jars and one is a quart jar
- (had some extra spore solution). I placed the jars in the spawn run
- chamber
-
- July 6th, Day 4 - One jar begins to show growth. Other growth signs in
- the other jars are staggered over next week and a half.
-
- July 15nd, Day 13 - All but two of the nine jars show signs of growth
- now. One jar in particular, the first to show growth, spread very
- quickly and should be done soon. I discarded the two jars that show no
- growth.
-
- July 23th, Day 21 - One jar is 90% colonized so I am moving it to the
- fruiting chamber. The other jars look around one to two week behind
- this one. Strange...
-
- Fruiting chamber observation: The cake appears to be trying to close in
- the uncolonized hole. There is a large buildup of mycelium around the
- uncolonized hole that looks as if it is rolling over the uncolonized
- area.
-
- August 1st, Day 30 - Pinning has already begun on the one cake in the
- fruiting chamber. The other jars are doing fine, but still need a week
- or more for 100% colonization.
-
- (Note: was gone Aug. 3rd-Aug 6th)
-
- August 6th, Day 35 - Picked my first mushroom off cake 1. The cake
- didn't seem to produces a flush and I suspect it was because it was
- stressed from the uncolonized area. LESSON: DO NOT PLACE CAKES IN
- EARLY! Put cakes 2 and 3 in fruiting chamber since they were 100%
- colonized.
-
- (Note: was gone Aug. 7th-Aug 11th)
-
- August 11th, Day 40 - Picked six or so mushrooms off cakes 1. These
- mushrooms blued much more readily than the first. Cakes 2 and 3 are
- fuzzy all over the surface. Cake 4 went in. The pint jar in the spawn
- run chamber was contaminated, so I threw it out.
-
- August 13th, Day 42 - Cake 5 went in. Cake 3 starting to pin.
-
- August 14th, Day 43 - Cake 6 went in. Pins on cake 3 double in size
- almost over night!
-
- August 16th, Day 45 - Cake one's mushroom are growing very large this
- time. Cake 2 shown definite pinning. Cake 3's pins are very large and
- there are dozens of smaller pins. Cake 3 is proof that you get a
- better pin set if you let the cake colonize 100% BEFORE placing it in
- the fruiting chamber.
-
- August 17th, Day 46 - Removed cake 1's two large mushrooms. I also see
- lots more pins. Cake 2 has dozens of pins. Cake 3 is pins are maturing
- so fast I swear you can see hourly changes. Cake 5 shows lots of new
- pins. EVERYTHING IS HAPPENING VERY FAST!
-
- August 19th, Day 48 - Removed a nine mushrooms off cake 3! Again,
- proof you need to let the cake colonize 100% before insertion into the
- fruiting chamber. Cake 1 has new pins. Cakes 4 and 6 are pinning now.
- Cake 5 has hundreds of new pins! I may destroy the pea-sized dozen or
- so first pins if the new ones don't catch up.
-
- Note: From this point on I will not report further mushroom
- pickings; there are just too many mushrooms. I had one cake, for
- instance, that produced 14 small-medium mushrooms the first
- flush!
-
- August 28th, Day 57 - Took all cakes out of the aquarium and
- placed them in a moist environment in order to clean an disinfect
- the growing chamber. Replaced all cakes and put my 7th and last
- cake in chamber. Cake 7 was 95% colonized, but I'm tired of
- waiting and parts of it are starting to pin in the jar.
-
- August 29th, Day 58 - Growth of the cakes has been accellerated
- after the disinfecting yesterday. Let this be a lesson; keep the
- cake environment clean!
-
- September 7th, Day 67 - Cake 7 is completely colonized and has begun
- pinning. The other cakes continue to pin and produce mushrooms at
- a reduced pace.
-
- Approximate grams of mushrooms to date (August 29th): 2+12+5+8+4 =
- 31 dried grams
-
- Well, there you have it: PF technique does work! I sometimes
- am overwhelmed by how fast things happen once you get the cakes
- into the fruiting chamber, but sometimes things are slow. However,
- if this project has taught me anything about growing mushrooms, it
- is to be patient. For instance, did you notice that it took cake 7
- 58 days before it was sufficiently colonized to be put in the fruiting
- chamber!?! Well, that was definitely the exception, but it is doing
- fine.
-
- If you have questions, reply to this and I can answer then
- anonymously. Otherwise, get off your butts and start growing some
- magic!
-
-
- PS - I would like to thank PF for making a great technique that
- actually works and is easy. I am familiar with the old processes and
- am glad I never had to use them. PF makes magic mushroom growing much
- easier.
-
-
- Dosage Recommendations
- ======================
-
- I've added this section after going on my first mushroom
- trip. I would like to recommend that first-time trippers be
- especially careful about dosage levels. I took approximately 4
- dried grams, and I had a bad first trip. I lost all sense of
- reality and thought that there was a huge world-wide conspiracy
- against me and others who had entered the "mushroom portal". I
- assumed that the trip would last forever, and in many ways, it
- seemed to. I also almost destroyed all of the cakes in an attempt
- to "close the portal". I thank my trip monitor for stopping me.
-
- There were two others with me. Both had extremely strong
- trips. One of the people began to think he was god and could
- change anything. He went so far as to call his girlfriend to
- "begin a new civilization". The third person was lucky: she had a
- good trip. The point is, start with far less than 4 dried grams.
- I would recommend you start with 1-2 grams and then work up from
- there. Remember, your product, unlike many dealers' stuff, will be
- very fresh, and so you must adjust accordingly.
-
-
-
- Follow-up Section On Spore Syringes
- ===================================
-
- After I completed growing the my first cakes, I decided to make a
- spore syringe. If you intend to keep using the PF technique, I recommend
- doing the same. The following tells my method of making spore syringes and
- how well it worked for me:
-
- 1) Take a half pint Ball or Kerr jar and make a hole just large enough to
- stick the needle in toward the edge of the lid. You should make this in
- the same place you would an inoculation hole when using PF Tek, except
- punch through from the TOP to the bottom of the lid rather than the
- bottom up. This makes it so the tape in step 4 will seal properly.
-
- 2) Place the lid on (do not invert the lid like in the growth jars) and
- screw the band down.
-
- 3) Sterilize the jar either through steam, dry heat, or boiling water.
- Be careful here, the rubber seal on the Ball brand jars can start to melt
- if you use too high of temperature in dry heat sterilization. I
- recommend placing foil around the lid to prevent air from going into the
- hole directly.
-
- 4) When the jar cools, remove the foil and place tape over the hole.
-
- 5) Cut a mature mushroom cap off with a sterilized knife (do not breath on
- cap). quickly unscrew the band, remove the lid, and place the cap gills
- down on the bottom of Kerr jar. Replace the lid and band quickly. The
- room in which you do this should be clean and draft-free. It might help to
- spray Lysol around before opening the jar. Leave the cap in the jar for
- two or three days.
-
- 6) Remove the cap and fill the jar with cool sterilized distilled water to
- within a half inch or so of the rim. Scrape the spore print under the
- water loose with a sterilized spoon. Again, replace the lid and band
- quickly. A full print, according to PF, can be used in 300-500 milliliters
- of water, yet a half pint jar filled a half inch or so from the top is only
- around 200 milliliters (half pint = 236.6ml), so obviously, this will be a
- very strong solution.
-
- 7) I recommend refrigerating the solution when not in use. I've heard of
- people keeping spores for over a year this way without germination problems.
-
- 8) When you are ready for use, remove the jar from the refrigerator and
- shake vigorously for a few minutes. Immediately after you are done
- shaking, remove the tape, take a sterilized syringe, and fill the syringe.
- If the solution in too low to draw off with the jar upright, tilt the jar
- toward the hole and draw. Retape the hole immediately with a fresh piece
- of tape. In the next month or so, when you are ready to fill another
- syringe for inoculations, repeat.
-
- When I made my first spore syringe, I used a spore print about an
- inch across and added 50 ml of water. I filled one 14ml syringe (that's
- all I had) and inoculated a set of ten jars. The result was INCREDIBLE!
- The jars showed hard-to-see signs of germination on the third day. Within
- 24 hours of this, however, the jars EXPLODED with growth in each of the
- quadrants. These were big spots the size of a quarter or more in 24
- hours! Many of the jars colonized fully within seven days after
- germination. I lost only one jar to contamination, and this was because I
- was storing the jars next to something that I later discovered was
- molding. I did not use an aquarium to keep the jars at exactly 86F like
- the first time, yet the germination and mycelium growth was MUCH faster
- than the when inoculating with spore syringes PF sent me. I assume this
- is because my solution was so much more concentrated and fresh than the
- one they sold me.
-
-
- --****ATTENTION****--****ATTENTION****--****ATTENTION****--***ATTENTION***
- Your e-mail reply to this message WILL be *automatically* ANONYMIZED.
- Please, report inappropriate use to abuse@anon.penet.fi
- For information (incl. non-anon reply) write to help@anon.penet.fi
- If you have any problems, address them to admin@anon.penet.fi
-
-
-